Far-right leader Giorgia Meloni named as Italy's first female prime minister
CNN/Stylemagazine.com Newswire | 10/27/2022, 11:32 a.m.
Originally Published: 21 OCT 22 12:21 ET
Updated: 21 OCT 22 18:58 ET
By Rob Picheta, Valentina Di Donato, Sharon Braithwaite and Niamh Kennedy, CNN
(CNN) -- Populist firebrand Giorgia Meloni has been named as Italy's first female prime minister, becoming the country's most far-right leader since Benito Mussolini.
She received the mandate to form a government from Italy's President Sergio Mattarella on Friday afternoon after two days of official consultations, and is set to be sworn in at 10 a.m. local time (4 a.m. ET) on Saturday.
Last month's general election resulted in an alliance of far-right and center-right parties, led by her ultraconservative Brothers of Italy, winning enough seats in Italy's parliament to form a government.
Meloni announced her government picks in Rome's Quirinal Palace, making the leader of Italy's far right League party, Matteo Salvini, infrastructure minister.
Giancarlo Giorgetti, also of the League party, was made economy minister. Antonio Tajani from the Forza Italia party was given the position of minister of foreign affairs while the role of defense minister went to Guido Crosetto, one of the founders of the Brothers of Italy party.
The new government will be made up of a coalition of Meloni's Brothers of Italy party, Salvini's League party and the Forza Italia party, led by former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi. The Brothers of Italy received nine ministries whereas Forza Italia and the League each received five ministries.
Meloni will be sworn into office during a ceremony at 10 a.m. local time (4 a.m. ET) on Saturday morning.
Pulling together her new cabinet has exposed tensions. This week, the controversial former leader Berlusconi made headlines when audio released by Italian news agency LaPresse revealed the 86-year-old speaking about his "reestablished" relationship with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Berlusconi's office confirmed to CNN on Thursday that the clips were authentic -- having apparently been secretly recorded during a meeting of his Forza Italia party in the parliamentary chamber on Tuesday.
In the audio, the billionaire and media magnate says he has "reestablished relations with President Putin" and goes on to boast that the Russian leader called him "the first of his five true friends."
His comments raised eyebrows, as diplomatic relations between Russia and Western leaders remain strained amid the Kremlin's grueling military assault on Ukraine.
Berlusconi has been the subject of multiple corruption and bribery trials during his tumultuous political career.
Meloni has been a strong supporter of Ukraine as it battles Moscow's invasion. Amid backlash for her coalition over Berlusconi's leaked comments, she restated her foreign policy line.
"With us governing, Italy will never be the weak link of the West. The nation of spaghetti and mandolini that is so dear to many of our detractors will relaunch its credibility and defend its interests," Meloni said late Wednesday on her Instagram account.
Speaking earlier Friday after a meeting with Mattarella and her coalition partners, Meloni said it was necessary to form the new government "as soon as possible."
"We are ready to govern Italy," Meloni's official Facebook page stated. "We will be able to face the urgencies and challenges of our time with awareness and competence."
Meloni entered Italy's crowded political scene in 2006 and in 2012 co-founded the Brothers of Italy, a party whose agenda is rooted in Euroskepticism and anti-immigration policies.
The group's popularity soared ahead of September's election, as Italian voters once again rejected mainstream politics and opted for a fringe figure.
She first made her name as vice-president of the National Alliance, an unapologetically neo-fascist group formed by supporters of Benito Mussolini. Meloni herself openly admired the dictator as a youth, but later distanced herself from his brand of fascism -- despite keeping the tricolor flame symbolizing the eternal fire on his tomb in the logo for the Brothers of Italy.
She has pursued a staunchly Conservative agenda throughout her time in politics, frequently questioning LGBT rights, abortion rights and immigration policies.